Latest research links first-person plural pronoun use (= 65) smoked cigarettes despite having heart or lung disease (= 24) or had congestive heart failure (= 58) discussed a health-related disagreement during a video-recorded interaction task. say or do when interacting with each other) rather than internal experiences (what they think and feel) we investigated possible associations between asymmetric partner pronoun use and a particular demand-withdraw (D-W) connection cycle in which one partner (here the spouse) demands switch while the additional resists and withdraws. This D-W pattern may help to keep up some health problems as it appears to forecast poor adherence to medical routine (Rohrbaugh & Shoham Ganetespib (STA-9090) 2011 Pronouns as Markers of Relational Processes Assessing personal pronoun use through automatic text Ganetespib (STA-9090) analysis is a relatively new approach to studying close relationships. Pennebaker and colleagues who developed the Linguistic Ganetespib (STA-9090) Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) software proposed that speech particles including personal pronouns are useful markers of psychological processes such as emotional states cognitive styles and social identity because they reflect linguistic style over content and are more impervious than nouns and verbs to conscious word choice (Pennebaker Mehl & Niederhoffer 2003 In this way automatic text analysis may be less vulnerable to social desirability bias than traditional questionnaire and interview methods especially for measuring evaluative constructs such as the quality of one’s social relationships (Pressman & Cohen 2007 Rabbit Polyclonal to TPH2. While first-person plural pronoun use by individuals appears to be a marker of group identity and sociable integration (Cialdini et al. 1976 Cohn Mehl & Pennebaker 2004 Gortner & Pennebaker 2003 Pennebaker & Place 2002 Rock & Pennebaker 2002 study with couples shows that companions through the couple-focused guidance sessions predicted individuals’ post-treatment cessation achievement. Finally in a recently available study of lovers coping with breasts tumor to singular make use of (marks adaptive procedures. As mentioned above the overarching goal of the present research can be to examine feasible limitations or boundary circumstances of adaptive lungs with smoke cigarettes”) leads for an similarly persistent individualistic position by the individual (e.g. “It’s body and smoke cigarettes if I desire to”) resulting in even more communal requests from the spouse even more resistance by the individual etc. In medical market patterns of spouse-demand/patient-withdraw are connected with poor health results including noncompliance using the medical routine among congestive center failure individuals (Rohrbaugh & Shoham 2005 low readiness to improve and reduced retention in treatment among issue drinkers (Shoham Rohrbaugh Stickle & Jacob 1998 and continuing cigarette make use of among health-compromised smokers (Rohrbaugh Shoham & Dempsey 2009 Oddly enough while most research have discovered that D-W is commonly gender-linked with ladies more often challenging and men more regularly withdrawing (Christensen & Heavey 1993 a fairly different picture emerges whenever a health problem reaches stake: Right here a partner’s part as individual versus spouse seems to override natural sex in predicting who needs and who withdraws – at least when this issue of discussion may be the patient’s wellness (Rohrbaugh & Shoham 2011 An social systems perspective on health issues both links to and departs through the broader books on sociable impact communal coping and health-related behavior modification (Rohrbaugh & Shoham 2011 For instance there are obvious connections to analyze on participants. Similarly while an interdependence theory analysis of communal coping would emphasize internal processes like “transformation of motivation” (Lewis et al. 2006 a systemic analysis attaches less importance to what partners think than to what they actually (and say) in observable repeating sequences of interaction. Ironic cycles of D-W interaction epitomize such circular interpersonal processes and formulations of problem maintenance based on this idea offer useful directions for strategic intervention – someone must apply less of the same solution to break the pattern (Rohrbaugh & Shoham 2011 The present study extends current literature on couples’ pronoun use in Ganetespib (STA-9090) several ways. First as mentioned above it expands the unit of analysis from individual partners to the dyad creating truly relational data that reflect the behavior of the couple as a unit (Fisher Kokes Ransom Phillips & Rudd 1985 Just as D-W is a purely relational variable the present study utilizes pronoun asymmetry scores for the couple rather than for the individual partners to reflect disproportionate pronoun make use of by one partner.